Hip joint replacement, also known as hip arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure where the damaged or diseased hip joint is replaced with an artificial one. This surgery is usually performed to treat severe arthritis, bone fractures, or other conditions that cause chronic pain and limited mobility.
The goal of this procedure is to restore normal function and alleviate symptoms such as pain, stiffness, and limited movement in the affected hip.
The decision to undergo hip joint replacement surgery should be made in consultation with a healthcare professional. Typically, patients who are eligible for this procedure have severe symptoms that do not respond to conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medication, or lifestyle changes.
Candidates may also include those with advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or other conditions that cause significant impairment and disability.
Recovery from hip joint replacement surgery typically takes several weeks, during which patients are advised to follow a strict rehabilitation program to ensure optimal results.
This may include physical therapy sessions, pain management medication, and lifestyle modifications such as avoiding heavy lifting or bending.